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"Scientific American, Volume XXXVI., No. 8, February 24, 1877 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures."

In the Wetli system, instead of this rail and the pinion on
the vehicle engaging it, there is a drum having a helicoidal thread
which engages with triangular rails. This drum is attached to the
locomotive. The construction will be readily understood from the
illustrations given herewith, which we take from _La Nature_. The
thread on the drum is precisely that which would be formed could a
rail similar to one of the central angular rails be wrapped around it;
so that it always is in contact with the mid rails, and necessarily
prevents any bodily sliding or rolling of the vehicles over the
regular track when the drum is held motionless. The V-shaped mid rails
are securely fastened to horizontal iron ties, which rest on wooden
traverses. The angle of the V is 50 deg.; the distance between any two
traverses is 2.8 feet.
[Illustration: Fig. 1.--THE WETLI MOUNTAIN RAILROAD.]
The locomotive has three coupled axles, on the mid one of which the
drum is attached so as to be raised or lowered to engage the rails at
the will of the engineer: it being possible to cause it to act on the
rails with a pressure of 3.7 tons. The diameter of the drum is 2.14
feet. Its spiral thread is of steel, very solidly attached, and so
made as to grip the rails to a distance of 0.


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